A career in software development is often regarded as one of the most lucrative paths, attracting many talented graduates, especially from India’s prestigious Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). With India being the third-largest provider of developers globally, it’s no surprise that many IIT graduates opt for roles in this booming industry. However, despite the high pay and opportunities, the 2024 Developer Survey has revealed a surprising fact: 80% of developers are unhappy with their jobs.
Stack Overflow has released its annual Developer Survey, shedding light on the tools, technologies, and workplace experiences of developers across the globe.
Over 65,000 developers from 185 countries participated, and the findings reveal a troubling reality: 80% of professional developers are dissatisfied with their jobs.
Shockingly, one in three openly hates their role, while nearly half are just “surviving” in the workplace, leaving only 20% somewhat content.
But what’s causing this unhappiness?
Credit: Stack Overflow 2024
Developer
Survey
Falling salaries
While developers are often seen as well-compensated, this year’s survey revealed a decline in salaries for many.
For instance, PHP developers now earn a median salary of $49,000—a significant drop from previous years.
Only those who combine coding with entrepreneurial ventures see substantial financial rewards.
The highest earners are site reliability engineers (SREs), cloud infrastructure engineers, and data engineers in countries like Germany, Ukraine, India, and the UK.
Technical debt
The biggest source of frustration remains “technical debt”—the burden of working with inefficient or outdated systems, which stifles quality work.
Hustle culture
The relentless drive to meet tight deadlines leads to immense pressure, leading to burnout and unrealistic expectations.
Credit: Unsplash
Changing jobs may bring a temporary salary bump, but developers often find themselves in similar high-stress environments at new companies.
Endless meetings
Bureaucracy is another major gripe, especially in large tech firms, where endless meetings and unrealistic management demands leave little time for actual coding. These factors contribute to an increasing sense of futility among developers.
Layoffs
Recent mass layoffs have fuelled job insecurity, further adding to the stress developers face.
Health concerns
The sedentary nature of coding also takes a toll on their physical health. The survey shows only one in five developers are happy with their current role, with 48% feeling complacent and just 19% satisfied.
Credit: Stack Overflow 2024
Developer
Survey
Interestingly, many developers still continue coding as a hobby or for professional development outside of work.
A surprising 68% of respondents code for fun, while nearly 40% engage in coding to improve their skills through online courses.
This suggests that the root of the problem isn’t coding itself—it’s the work environment.
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